Cover letter salutations
Not sure how to open your cover letter? Each guide below covers one greeting — when it works, when to avoid it, and what to write instead of a generic line.
"Dear Hiring Manager" — When It Works and What Beats It
Acceptable fallback — find the name first when you can.
- "Dear Recruitment Manager" — Correct, but Rarely the Best Choice
Correct grammar, uncommon in U.S. hiring — prefer a name.
- "Dear Human Resources" — Department vs Decision-Maker
Fine for HR-led process — weak for selling your candidacy.
- "Dear Recruiter" — When the Recruiter Owns the Thread
Use when a named recruiter owns the posting — not as a default.
- "Hello Hiring Manager" — Casual Tone, Limited Use
Too casual for most roles — stick with Dear.
- "Dear Recruitment Team" — Team Salutations Explained
OK for portal-only apps — add a named outreach when possible.
- "Dear Hiring Personnel" — Dated Wording
Avoid — use Dear Hiring Manager or a name.
- "Dear Sir or Madam" — Outdated for Most U.S. Jobs
Outdated in U.S. corporate hiring — use Dear Hiring Manager.
- "Dear Hiring Committee" — For Academic Searches
Standard in academia — wrong for most industry jobs.
- "Attn: Hiring Manager" — Routing Line, Not a Greeting
Use Attn: for routing — Dear for the actual greeting.